EMF Research Library
Peer-reviewed research on electromagnetic field exposure and health effects. We also address common misinformation to help you navigate this complex topic.
Showing 14 papers
Mobile phone use and brain tumour risk: early warnings, early actions
Hardell L, Carlberg M • Reviews on Environmental Health (2024)
This review examines the epidemiological evidence on mobile phone use and brain tumour risk, including glioma and acoustic neuroma.
Key Findings
- Long-term users (>10 years) show increased glioma risk
- Ipsilateral use associated with higher risk
- Acoustic neuroma risk doubles with heavy use
Effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on sperm quality
Adams JA, Galloway TS, Mondal D • Environment International (2023)
A systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental evidence on RF-EMF exposure and male fertility outcomes.
Key Findings
- RF-EMF exposure associated with decreased sperm motility
- DNA fragmentation increased in exposed samples
- Effects observed at SAR levels below ICNIRP guidelines
Screen time and sleep in children: a systematic review
Carter B, Rees P, Hale L • JAMA Pediatrics (2023)
Examines the relationship between screen-based media use and sleep outcomes in children and adolescents.
Key Findings
- Screen time associated with later bedtimes
- Shorter total sleep duration observed
- Blue light exposure disrupts circadian rhythm
Electromagnetic hypersensitivity: A critical review
Baliatsas C, Van Kamp I • Environmental Research (2022)
A comprehensive review of studies on idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields (IEI-EMF).
Key Findings
- Prevalence ranges from 1.5% to 13.3% globally
- Symptoms include headache, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating
- Double-blind provocation studies show mixed results
NTP cell phone radiation study: Final report
National Toxicology Program • NIH Publication (2018)
A large-scale study exposing rats and mice to cell phone RF radiation and examining tumor development.
Key Findings
- Clear evidence of tumors in hearts of male rats
- Some evidence of tumors in brains of male rats
- DNA damage observed in brain cells
Ramazzini Institute study on RF radiation and cancer
Falcioni L, Bua L, Tibaldi E • Environmental Research (2018)
Large-scale animal study replicating NTP findings at lower exposure levels typical of cell tower emissions.
Key Findings
- Schwannomas found at exposure levels below FCC limits
- Results consistent with NTP study findings
- Suggests current exposure limits may be inadequate
Oxidative mechanisms of biological activity of low-intensity RF radiation
Yakymenko I, Tsybulin O, Sidorik E • Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine (2016)
Review of 100 experimental studies showing oxidative stress as a mechanism of RF-EMF biological effects.
Key Findings
- 93 of 100 studies confirmed oxidative effects of RF radiation
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) increase observed
- Effects seen at non-thermal exposure levels
Wi-Fi is an important threat to human health
Pall ML • Environmental Research (2018)
Review of WiFi effects including oxidative stress, sperm/testicular damage, neuropsychiatric effects, and cellular DNA damage.
Key Findings
- WiFi causes oxidative stress in most animal studies
- Neurological effects observed including EEG changes
- Voltage-gated calcium channels proposed as mechanism
Impact of RF-EMF on male fertility
Houston BJ, Nixon B, King BV • Reproduction (2016)
Comprehensive review of in vitro and in vivo studies on RF radiation effects on male reproductive function.
Key Findings
- Decreased sperm count and motility reported
- Increased DNA damage in sperm cells
- Oxidative stress identified as key mechanism
INTERPHONE study: Brain tumour risk in relation to mobile telephone use
INTERPHONE Study Group • International Journal of Epidemiology (2010)
Largest case-control study of mobile phone use and brain tumors, involving 13 countries.
Key Findings
- No overall increased risk in regular users
- Highest decile of cumulative call time showed elevated risk
- Methodological limitations acknowledged
Prenatal and postnatal exposure to cell phone use and behavioral problems in children
Divan HA, Kheifets L, Obel C • Epidemiology (2012)
Prospective cohort study examining cell phone exposure during pregnancy and child behavioral outcomes.
Key Findings
- Prenatal exposure associated with behavioral difficulties
- Combined prenatal and postnatal exposure showed stronger effects
- Hyperactivity and emotional problems observed
Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields and cancer: A literature review
Zhao G, Lin X, Zhou M • Frontiers in Oncology (2023)
Recent review examining the relationship between ELF-EMF exposure from power lines and cancer risk.
Key Findings
- Childhood leukemia association remains most consistent finding
- Adult cancers show inconsistent results
- Mechanisms still under investigation
Effect of mobile phone radiation on heart rate variability
Ahamed VI, Karthick NG, Joseph PK • Computers in Biology and Medicine (2008)
Study examining autonomic nervous system response to mobile phone radiation via heart rate variability analysis.
Key Findings
- Significant changes in HRV parameters observed
- Sympathetic activity increased during exposure
- Effects reversed after exposure ceased
Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields and sleep quality
Schmid MR, Loughran SP, Regel SJ • Sleep Medicine Reviews (2012)
Review of experimental studies on RF-EMF effects on sleep architecture and EEG patterns.
Key Findings
- Some studies show EEG changes during sleep
- Sleep spindle alterations reported
- Results inconsistent across different studies
Research Resources
EMF-Portal
Comprehensive database of 35,000+ EMF research publications from RWTH Aachen University
BioInitiative Report
Independent review of 1,800+ studies on EMF health effects by international scientists
ICNIRP Guidelines
International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection - sets global exposure limits
NTP Cell Phone Studies
National Toxicology Program's landmark cell phone radiation research
WHO/IARC Classification
WHO classification of RF-EMF as "possibly carcinogenic" (Group 2B)
PubMed EMF Research
Search peer-reviewed biomedical literature on EMF and health
Environmental Health Trust
Non-profit research organization focused on wireless radiation health effects
Powerwatch UK
Independent EMF information resource and research news from the UK
Research Disclaimer
The research presented here is for educational purposes. Scientific understanding evolves over time, and individual studies should be interpreted within the broader context of the research field. Always consult healthcare professionals for medical advice.